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Understanding AHI: Apnea-Hypopnea Index Scores

The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) is the number of breathing pauses and shallow-breathing events per hour of sleep; in adults, under 5 is normal, 5–14 mild, 15–29 moderate and 30 or more severe sleep apnea.

Updated

The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) is the headline number on any sleep apnea report. It counts breathing events per hour of sleep.

  • An apnea is a near-complete stop in airflow lasting at least 10 seconds.
  • A hypopnea is a partial reduction in airflow lasting at least 10 seconds, accompanied by an oxygen drop or an arousal.

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